|   |   | 
| (15 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | 
| Line 1: | Line 1: | 
|  | The preposition "of" may have, in English, several values, as follows:
 |  | #REDIRECT [[English prepositions#Of]] | 
|  |   |  | 
|  | {|border=1 cellpadding=2
 |  | 
|  | |rowspan=2!Value
 |  | 
|  | |rowspan=2!UNL
 |  | 
|  | |colspan=2!Examples
 |  | 
|  | |-
 |  | 
|  | |English
 |  | 
|  | |UNL
 |  | 
|  | |-
 |  | 
|  | |Derived or coming from; originating at or from
 |  | 
|  | |src
 |  | 
|  | |customs of the South
 |  | 
|  | |src(customs, South)
 |  | 
|  | |-
 |  | 
|  | |Caused by; resulting from: 
 |  | 
|  | |agt
 |  | 
|  | |a death of tuberculosis
 |  | 
|  | |agt(death, tuberculosis)
 |  | 
|  | |-
 |  | 
|  | |Away from; at a distance from
 |  | 
|  | |plf
 |  | 
|  | |a mile east of here
 |  | 
|  | |plf(east, here)
 |  | 
|  | |-
 |  | 
|  | |So as to be separated or relieved from
 |  | 
|  | |src
 |  | 
|  | |cured of distemper
 |  | 
|  | |src(cured, distemper)
 |  | 
|  | |-
 |  | 
|  | |From the total or group comprising
 |  | 
|  | |mod(.@spec, )
 |  | 
|  | |group of friends, grain of salt
 |  | 
|  | |mod(group.@spec, friends)
 |  | 
|  | |-
 |  | 
|  | |Composed or made from 
 |  | 
|  | |mat
 |  | 
|  | |a dress of silk
 |  | 
|  | |mat(dress, silk)
 |  | 
|  | |-
 |  | 
|  | |Associated with or adhering to
 |  | 
|  | |mod
 |  | 
|  | |people of your religion
 |  | 
|  | |mod(people, religion)
 |  | 
|  | |-
 |  | 
|  | |Belonging or connected to
 |  | 
|  | |mod
 |  | 
|  | |the rungs of a ladder
 |  | 
|  | |mod(rungs, ladder)
 |  | 
|  | |-
 |  | 
|  | |Possessing; having
 |  | 
|  | |mod
 |  | 
|  | |a person of honor
 |  | 
|  | |mod(person, honor)
 |  | 
|  | |-
 |  | 
|  | |On one's part
 |  | 
|  | |mod
 |  | 
|  | |very nice of you
 |  | 
|  | |mod(nice, you)
 |  | 
|  | |-
 |  | 
|  | |Containing or carrying
 |  | 
|  | |mod
 |  | 
|  | |a basket of groceries
 |  | 
|  | |mod(basket, groceries)
 |  | 
|  | |-
 |  | 
|  | |Specified as
 |  | 
|  | |mod
 |  | 
|  | |a depth of ten feet
 |  | 
|  | |mod(depth, feet)
 |  | 
|  | |-
 |  | 
|  | |named or called
 |  | 
|  | |nam
 |  | 
|  | |the Garden of Eden
 |  | 
|  | |nam(Garden, Eden)
 |  | 
|  | |-
 |  | 
|  | |Centering on; directed toward
 |  | 
|  | |obj
 |  | 
|  | |a love of horses
 |  | 
|  | |obj(love, horses)
 |  | 
|  | |-
 |  | 
|  | |Produced by
 |  | 
|  | |agt
 |  | 
|  | |products of the vine
 |  | 
|  | |agt(products, vine)
 |  | 
|  | |-
 |  | 
|  | |issuing from
 |  | 
|  | |src
 |  | 
|  | |products of the vine
 |  | 
|  | |src(products, vine)
 |  | 
|  | |-
 |  | 
|  | |Characterized or identified by
 |  | 
|  | |mod
 |  | 
|  | |a year of famine
 |  | 
|  | |mod(year, famine)
 |  | 
|  | |-
 |  | 
|  | |With reference to; about
 |  | 
|  | |cnt
 |  | 
|  | |will speak of it later
 |  | 
|  | |cnt(speak, it)
 |  | 
|  | |-
 |  | 
|  | |In respect to
 |  | 
|  | |mod
 |  | 
|  | |slow of speech
 |  | 
|  | |mod(slow, speech)
 |  | 
|  | |-
 |  | 
|  | |Set aside for; taken up by
 |  | 
|  | |mod
 |  | 
|  | |a day of rest
 |  | 
|  | |mod(day, rest)
 |  | 
|  | |-
 |  | 
|  | |During or on a specified time
 |  | 
|  | |mod
 |  | 
|  | |problems of recent years
 |  | 
|  | |mod(problems, years)
 |  | 
|  | |-
 |  | 
|  | |By
 |  | 
|  | |agt
 |  | 
|  | |beloved of the family
 |  | 
|  | |agt(beloved, family)
 |  | 
|  | |-
 |  | 
|  | |Used to indicate an appositive
 |  | 
|  | |mod(.@spec, )
 |  | 
|  | |that idiot of a driver
 |  | 
|  | |mod(idiot.@spec, driver)
 |  | 
|  | |}
 |  | 
|  |   |  | 
|  | ;Observations
 |  | 
|  | :Types
 |  | 
|  | The expressions "a type of", "a kind of" and "a sort of" are to be replaced by the relation '''icl''' (inclusion):
 |  | 
|  | *X is a type of energy = icl(X, energy)
 |  | 
|  | *X is a kind of behaviour = icl(X, behavior)
 |  | 
|  | *X is a sort of decision = icl(X, decision)
 |  | 
|  | :Parts
 |  | 
|  | The expression "a part of" is to be replaced by the relation '''pof''' (part-of)
 |  | 
|  | *X is a part of the table = pof(X, table)
 |  | 
|  | :Units
 |  | 
|  | Units of measurement are always to be indicated by the relation '''qua''' (quantifier):
 |  | 
|  | *a group of students = qua(students, group)
 |  | 
|  | *a drop of water = qua(water, drop)
 |  | 
|  | *a piece of fruit = qua(fruit, piece)
 |  | 
|  | *an article of clothing = qua(clothing, article)
 |  | 
|  | *a bowl of cereal = qua(cereal, bowl)
 |  | 
|  | *a grain of sand = qua(sand, grain)
 |  | 
|  | *a loaf of bread = qua(bread, loaf)
 |  | 
|  | *a crowd of spectators = qua(spectators, crowd)
 |  | 
|  | *a set of instructions = qua(instructions, set)
 |  | 
|  | *a flock of sheep  = qua(sheep, flock)
 |  | 
|  | *a herd of cattle = qua(cattle, herd)
 |  | 
|  | *a pack of wolves = qua(wolves, pack)
 |  | 
|  | *a pride of lions = qua(lions, pride)
 |  | 
|  | *a gaggle of geese = qua(geese, gaggle)
 |  | 
|  | *a bolt of lightning = qua(lightning, bolt)
 |  | 
|  | *a game of tennis = qua(tennis, game)
 |  | 
|  | *a clap of thunder = qua(thunder, clap)
 |  | 
|  | :Spec
 |  | 
|  | The preposition "of" is often used to introduce a specifier to the head of the noun phrase. In such cases, the specifier of the NP is always to be indicated by the attribute .@spec, as follows: 
 |  | 
|  | *a form of love = mod(form.@spec, love)
 |  | 
|  | *a symbol of love = mod(symbol.@spec, love)
 |  | 
|  | *a brand of shampoo = mod(brand.@spec, shampoo)
 |  | 
|  | *an act of kindness = mod(act.@spec, kindness)
 |  | 
|  | *etc.
 |  | 
|  |   |  | 
|  |   |  | 
|  |   |  | 
|  |   |  | 
|  |   |  | 
|  |   |  | 
|  |   |  | 
|  |   |  | 
|  |   |  | 
|  |   |  | 
|  |   |  | 
|  |   |  | 
|  |   |  | 
|  |   |  | 
|  |   |  | 
|  |   |  | 
|  |   |  | 
|  |   |  | 
|  | @collective (for collective reference)
 |  |