Scheme: Difference between revisions
From UNLwiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
imported>Martins No edit summary |
imported>Martins No edit summary |
||
| Line 2: | Line 2: | ||
*Structures of Balance | *Structures of Balance | ||
**@parallelism: use of similar structures in two or more clauses | **'''@parallelism''': use of similar structures in two or more clauses | ||
**@antithesis: juxtaposition of opposing or contrasting ideas | **'''@antithesis''': juxtaposition of opposing or contrasting ideas | ||
**@climax: arrangement of words in order of increasing importance | **'''@climax''': arrangement of words in order of increasing importance | ||
*Changes in Word Order | *Changes in Word Order | ||
**@anastrophe: inversion of the usual word order | **'''@anastrophe''': inversion of the usual word order | ||
**@parenthesis: insertion of a clause or sentence in a place where it interrupts the natural flow of the sentence | **'''@parenthesis''': insertion of a clause or sentence in a place where it interrupts the natural flow of the sentence | ||
**@apposition: placing of two elements side by side, in which the second defines the first | **'''@apposition''': placing of two elements side by side, in which the second defines the first | ||
*Omission | *Omission | ||
**@ellipsis: | **'''@ellipsis''': omission of words | ||
**@asyndeton | **'''@asyndeton''': omission of conjunctions between related clauses | ||
**@brachylogia | **'''@brachylogia''': omission of conjunctions between a series of words | ||
*Repetition | *Repetition | ||
**@alliteration | **'''@alliteration''': series of words that begin with the same letter or sound alike | ||
**@anaphora | **'''@anaphora''': repetition of the same word or group of words at the beginning of successive clauses | ||
**@anadiplosis | **'''@anadiplosis''': repetition of a word at the end of a clause at the beginning of another | ||
**@antanaclasis | **'''@antanaclasis''': repetition of a word in two different senses | ||
**@antimetabole | **'''@antimetabole''': repetition of words in successive clauses, in reverse order | ||
**@assonance | **'''@assonance''': repetition of vowel sounds, most commonly within a short passage of verse | ||
** | **'''@chiasmus''': reversal of grammatical structures in successive clauses | ||
**'''@epanalepsis''': repetition of the initial word or words of a clause or sentence at the end of the clause or sentence | |||
**@epanalepsis | **'''@consonance''': repetition of consonant sounds without the repetition of the vowel sounds | ||
**@consonance | **'''@polyptoton''': repetition of words derived from the same root | ||
**@polyptoton | **'''@polysyndeton''': repetition of conjunctions | ||
**@polysyndeton | **'''@symploce''': combination of anaphora and epistrophe | ||
**@symploce | |||
Revision as of 09:01, 22 March 2010
Scheme is a figure of speech that changes the normal arrangement of words in a sentence's structure. In UNL, schemes are represented by the following attributes:
- Structures of Balance
- @parallelism: use of similar structures in two or more clauses
- @antithesis: juxtaposition of opposing or contrasting ideas
- @climax: arrangement of words in order of increasing importance
- Changes in Word Order
- @anastrophe: inversion of the usual word order
- @parenthesis: insertion of a clause or sentence in a place where it interrupts the natural flow of the sentence
- @apposition: placing of two elements side by side, in which the second defines the first
- Omission
- @ellipsis: omission of words
- @asyndeton: omission of conjunctions between related clauses
- @brachylogia: omission of conjunctions between a series of words
- Repetition
- @alliteration: series of words that begin with the same letter or sound alike
- @anaphora: repetition of the same word or group of words at the beginning of successive clauses
- @anadiplosis: repetition of a word at the end of a clause at the beginning of another
- @antanaclasis: repetition of a word in two different senses
- @antimetabole: repetition of words in successive clauses, in reverse order
- @assonance: repetition of vowel sounds, most commonly within a short passage of verse
- @chiasmus: reversal of grammatical structures in successive clauses
- @epanalepsis: repetition of the initial word or words of a clause or sentence at the end of the clause or sentence
- @consonance: repetition of consonant sounds without the repetition of the vowel sounds
- @polyptoton: repetition of words derived from the same root
- @polysyndeton: repetition of conjunctions
- @symploce: combination of anaphora and epistrophe